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Molecular Mobility of Soft Segment of Polyurethane Elastomers under Elongation
タイトル: | Molecular Mobility of Soft Segment of Polyurethane Elastomers under Elongation |
著者: | Kojio, Ken / Shimada, Makoto / Motokucho, Suguru / Furukawa, Mutsuhisa / Co, Albert / Leal, Gary L. / Colby, Ralph H. / Giacomin, A. Jeffrey |
発行日: | 2008年 7月 |
出版者: | American Institute of Physics |
引用: | AIP Conference Proceedings, 1027, pp.1345-1347; 2008 |
抄録: | Abstract. In this study, we investigated molecular mobility of a soft segment in the poly(oxypropylene) glycol (PPG), 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and 1,4-butane diol (BD)-based polyurethane elastomers (PUE) with and without elongation by dynamic viscoelastic property measurement and pulse nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurement. The peak position of the loss tangent (tand) curves shifted to the lower temperature region with increasing elongation. In the pulse NMR measurement, the long spin-spin relaxation time {T2) component appeared at -18.0 (e = 0) and -26.0 °C (e =1.5), respectively, with increasing temperature. Since this temperature seems to be related to the glass transition temperature (Jg) of the soft segment in the PUE, it is likely to consider that the Tg decreased with increasing strain. These results might be attributed that the size of cooperative motion during the glass transition decrease due to the orientation of the soft segment, and the soft segment phase approach to a pure phase on account of the extraction of the hard segment from the soft segment phase. |
記述: | THE XV INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON RHEOLOGY: The Society of Rheology 80th Annual Meeting : Monterey (California), 3–8 August 2008 |
キーワード: | Polyurethane / Glass Transition Temperature / Elongation |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10069/22218 |
ISBN: | 978-0-7354-0549-3 |
ISSN: | 0094243X |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.2964568 |
権利: | Copyright (2008) American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. / The following article appeared in AIP Conf. Proc. 11027, 1345 (2008), and may be found at http://link.aip.org/link/?APCPCS/1027/1345/1 |
資料タイプ: | Conference Paper |
原稿種類: | publisher |
出現コレクション: | 060 会議発表資料
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引用URI :
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/22218
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